'Plastic Pollution' In Sri Lanka - Rubbish Easily Accessable To Wild Elephants Habitat

Wild elephants in Sri Lanka have been found with plastic products and non-digestive polythene in their stomachs after eating rubbish at a dump encroaching on their habitat.

Heartbreaking images of the elephants foraging for food on a refuse facility in Oluvil were captured by Jaffna-based photographer Tharmaplan Tilaxan.

The open garbage dump is nestled in the jungles of the eastern province and it poses hazards to the local elephant population, who accidentally eat microplastics in the waste.

Mr Tilaxan said: 'In the eastern province, a herd of wild elephants have picked up a peculiar and sad habit.

'Since of late, these elephants have been seen foraging for food in garbage dumps.'

The dump is close to the forest bordering the Ampara district and is thought to be the cause of the new unhealthy behaviour.

Waste from districts including Sammanthurai, Kalmunai, Karaitheevu, Ninthavur, Addalachchenai, Akkaraipattu and Alaiyadi Vembu is dumped there. 


The dump has slowly encroached on the adjacent forest, becoming easily accessible to the elephants.

While there was a fence erected around the dump, it is now broken and unable to prevent them from entering.

Since the dump has been enlarged, the forest has become covered with polythene bags, discarded plastics and other garbage.

Large quantities of undigested pollutants have been found in the excretion of the wild animals.

Elephant postmortems have shown plastic products and non-digestive polythene in their stomachs.

The herd of 25 to 30 elephants now accustomed to feeding so close to human habitat have also begun to invade nearby paddy fields and villages seeking more food, adding more tension to the already fraught relationship between villagers and the wild animals.

Despite a number of roundtable discussions with authorities that arrived at many solutions — including the construction of a reinforced fence around the garbage dump — no action has been taken to prevent the wild elephants of Oluvil from entering the urban areas in search of food, predominantly in garbage dumps.

Elephants normally travel over 19 miles (30 kilometres) per day and seed up to 3500 new trees a day.

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Source: Daily Mail
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